Array functions
join (array; separator)
Concatenates all of the items of an array into a string, using the specified separator between each item.
length (array)
Returns the number of items in an array.
keys (object)
Returns an array of the properties of a given object or array.
slice (array; start; [end])
Returns a new array containing only selected items.
merge (array1; array2; 鈥)
Merges one or more arrays into one array.
contains (array; value)
Verifies if an array contains the value.
remove (array; value1; value2; 鈥)
Removes values specified in the parameters of an array. This function is effective only on primitive arrays of text or numbers.
add (array; value1; value2; 鈥)
Adds values specified in parameters to an array and returns that array.
map (complex array; key;[key for filtering];[possible values for filtering])
Returns a primitive array containing values of a complex array. This function allows filtering values. Use raw variable names for keys.
Examples:
-
map(Emails[];email)
Returns a primitive array with emails
-
map(Emails[];email;label;work;home)
Returns a primitive array with emails having a label equal to work or home
For more information, see Map an array or array element.
shuffle
sort (array; [order]; [key])
Sorts values of an array. The valid values of the order
parameter are:
-
asc
(default) - ascending order: 1, 2, 3, 鈥 for type Number. A, B, C, a, b, c, 鈥 for type Text
-
desc
descending order: 鈥, 3, 2, 1 for type Number. 鈥, c, b, a, C, B, A for type Text.
-
asc ci
case insensitive ascending order: A, a, B, b, C, c, 鈥 for type Text.
-
desc ci
case insensitive descending order: 鈥, C, c, B, b, A, a for type Text.
Use the key
parameter to access properties inside complex objects.
Use raw variable names for keys.
To access nested properties, use dot notation.
The first item in an array is index 1.
Examples:
-
sort(Contacts[];name)
Sorts an array of contacts by the 鈥渘ame鈥 property in default ascending order
-
sort(Contacts[];desc;name)
Sorts an array of contacts by the 鈥渘ame鈥 property in descending order
-
sort(Contacts[];asc ci;name)
Sorts an array of contacts by the 鈥渘ame鈥 property in case-insensitive ascending order
-
sort(Emails[];sender.name)
Sorts an array of emails by the 鈥渟ender.name鈥 property
reverse (array)
The first element of the array becomes the last element, the second becomes the next-to-last, and so on.
flatten (array)
Creates a new array with all sub-array elements concatenated into it, recursively, up to the specified depth.
distinct (array; [key])
Removes duplicates inside an array. Use the 鈥渒ey鈥 argument to access properties inside complex objects. To access nested properties, use dot notation. The first item in an array is index 1.
Example: distinct(Contacts[];name)
Removes duplicates inside an array of contacts by comparing the 鈥渘ame鈥 property
toCollection
toArray
This function converts a collection into an array of key-value pairs.
Examples:
Given the collection
{ key1: "value1", key2: "value2:}
The function
toArray({ key1: "value1", key2: "value2:})
Returns the array of key-value pairs
[{ key1: "value1"}, { key2: "value2"}]
arrayDifference [array1, array2, mode]
Returns the difference between two arrays.
Enter one of the following values for the mode
parameter.
-
classic
: Returns a new array that contains all elements ofarray1
that do not exist inarray2
. -
symmetric
: Returns an array of elements that are not common to both arrays.In other words, the function returns an array that contains all of the elements of
array1
that do not exist inarray2
, and all of the elements ofarray2
that do not exist inarray1
.
Examples:
Given the following arrays:
myArray = [1,2,3,4,5]
yourArray = [3,4,5,6,7]
-
arrayDifference [myArray, yourArray, classic]
Returns
[1,2]
-
arrayDifference [yourArray, myArray, classic]
Returns
[6,7]
-
arrayDifference [myArray, yourArray, symmetric]
Returns
[1,2,6,7]